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IT Technical help needed reverse DNS entry (PTR)


cashpoint

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I'm trying to setup the reverse DNS for in a zone file so AOL accepts mail from our mail server as it appears to be bouncing some of it and the reverse DNS may be one reason. I've got:

 

102.239.205.194 86400 PTR mail.ambrit.co.uk.

 

at present mail.ambrit.co.uk has an A record of 194.205.239.102 so is this right as i can't tell if it's working or not.

 

Or do I need to enter it somewhere else. The mail server also needs to send mail from other domain names so does it need PTR record adding to outhe domains.

 

 

F**KING AOL

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took this direct from http://www.dnsstuff.com

 

Reverse DNS for 194.205.239.102

Generated by http://www.DNSstuff.com

Location: EU

 

Preparation:

The reverse DNS entry for an IP is found by reversing the IP, adding it to "in-addr.arpa", and looking up the PTR record.

So, the reverse DNS entry for 194.205.239.102 is found by looking up the PTR record for

102.239.205.194.in-addr.arpa.

All DNS requests start by asking the root servers, and they let us know what to do next.

See How Reverse DNS Lookups Work for more information.

 

How I am searching:

Asking b.root-servers.net for 102.239.205.194.in-addr.arpa PTR record:

b.root-servers.net says to go to ns3.nic.fr. (zone: 194.in-addr.arpa.)

Asking ns3.nic.fr. for 102.239.205.194.in-addr.arpa PTR record:

ns3.nic.fr [192.134.0.49] says to go to ns.ripe.net. (zone: 205.194.in-addr.arpa.)

Asking ns.ripe.net. for 102.239.205.194.in-addr.arpa PTR record: Reports mail.ambrit.co.uk. [from 193.0.0.193]

 

Answer:

194.205.239.102 PTR record: mail.ambrit.co.uk. [TTL 7200s] [A=194.205.239.102]

 

To see the reverse DNS traversal, to make sure that all DNS servers are reporting the correct results, you can Click Here.

 

 

 

 

 

 

hope that makes sense, cos it doesnt to me and we recently turned reverse DNS lookup on at work. Lots of people dont have it set right.

 

You wait until you get the next level of reverse DNS where your outgoing email address IP must point to the same IP as your outgoing domain name IP, thats a corker to set up.

 

JB

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shouldn't it be 102.239.205.194.in-addr.arpa ? Been a while since I've done DNS zones by hand.

Oh bloody hell of course it's backwards! Duh...

 

Ok, here's an example off one of my servers..

 

;

; REVERSE DNS ZONE FILE

 

$TTL 8h

$ORIGIN 155.188.195.in-addr.arpa.

 

@ IN SOA ns.rocketuk.net. hostmaster.rocketuk.net. (

2005030905 ; Serial

12h ; Refresh (when slave will try to xfer from master)

15m ; Retry (when slave will retry update on failed master)

2w ; Expire (how long the slave remains authoratative with

3h ; Minimum (time a name error is cached)

)

 

IN NS ns.rocketuk.net.

IN NS ns2.rocketuk.net.

IN NS ns2.cableinet.co.uk.

IN NS ns3.cableinet.co.uk.

 

2 IN PTR firewall.rocketuk.net.

70 IN PTR cctv.midlandcomputers.co.uk.

10 IN PTR isa.midlandcomputers.co.uk.

etc....

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