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exhaust gas maths?


eyefi

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yes, its a bit like that.

 

btw john has 90p left and weighs about 10 stone, thats if u mean john ridley from down the road.

 

so how big does my pipe want to b?

 

what chocolate bars r 10p these days?

remember "texan" bars, lovely.

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If it takes one man a a week to dig a trench using a chair leg. How many trenches can two men dig in a cubic fornight using a hat stand.:blink:

 

 

I think the question you should ask, is not whether it is the right size pipe to join into to but what should be the distance from the turbo outlets before the join. JM and a few glass of Scotlands finest HO.

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Originally posted by eyefi

if i have a 5cm diam exit on my turbo's exhaust side, giving an area of 19.6cmsq, and i have 2 of these pipes joining, do i want them to join into a 39.2cmsq (3" diam = 45.6cmsq) single pipe?

 

thanks in advance,

 

The answer would be yes if you wanted to maintain the same gas velocity. If you used a 3" diameter pipe with a CSA (cross sectional area) of 45.6cmsq your gas velocity would be lower as would the pressure in that section of pipe.

 

Don't know if that's okay or not but thats what would happen.:)

 

Oh by the way the gas pressure would be reduced by the square of difference in area.:) :)

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I thought flow dynamics were very important in exhaust systems in high performance cars. So whilst there would be a pressure drop, simple to deduce from the maths, the point at which the drop occurs ie where the two pipes join, may be more significant than difference in pressure alone.

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Termie, you are correct. Again, I don't know the ins and outs of exhaust systems but can say that the pipe size and pressure changes need to be looked at when considering doing any mods.

 

If the pressure change is to great whilst being split into two seperate streams you are like to get vortex shedding which will effect the even distribution of the gas.

 

In a really bad case that alone can cause the pressure to increase due to swirling gases.

 

Its all a bit OTT given the difference in pipe size which is minimal but as you said the flow dynamics of the exhaust system can be upset by such changes.

 

It would be woth asking if anyone has done this before.

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nice.

 

is that theory true for a pulsed flow of gas, along comes my fast pulse of exhaust gas, through the manifold, round the turbo (all alot smaller than 50mm diam turbo exit), so when it gets to the turbo exit and has a larger CSA :) to fill, does it slow down? and then further down i drop it into a 75mm CSA, does it slow down again?

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Originally posted by eyefi

nice.

 

is that theory true for a pulsed flow of gas, along comes my fast pulse of exhaust gas, through the manifold, round the turbo (all alot smaller than 50mm diam turbo exit), so when it gets to the turbo exit and has a larger CSA :) to fill, does it slow down? and then further down i drop it into a 75mm CSA, does it slow down again?

 

Yes, it will slow down the larger the pipe you use. Remember the pressure will reduce as well.

 

Pressure = flow/area therfore, if you have the same flow, bigger area, the pressure must be lower.

 

It gets very difficult with pulsed flows and would depend on the frequency of the pulses and the resonant frequency of the pipe system. Can't see it being anywhere the frequency you need to get problems though.:cool:

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Originally posted by Steve W2

It gets very difficult with pulsed flows and would depend on the frequency of the pulses

 

the pulses vary with revs

 

Originally posted by Steve W2

the resonant frequency of the pipe system

 

whats this?

 

 

i suppose exhausts work at certain rev ranges better than others

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I don't think you get any pulses post-turbo, this is why "exhaust tuning" is far less critical on turbo cars. You just want the least restriction possible. Single-turbo supras in the states have shown big gains going from 3" to 3.5" to 4" setups in dyno testing.

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